{"id":29,"date":"2023-06-21T16:22:46","date_gmt":"2023-06-21T16:22:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ualrexhibits.org\/dalebumpers2\/?page_id=29"},"modified":"2023-10-02T16:53:13","modified_gmt":"2023-10-02T16:53:13","slug":"civil-rights","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/ualrexhibits.org\/bumpers\/civil-rights\/","title":{"rendered":"Civil Rights"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2>\n\t\tCivil Rights\n\t<\/h2>\n\t<blockquote><p><em>I am not governor to only a portion of Arkansas&#8217; population, I am governor to them all.<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Dale Bumpers<\/p>\n\t<p>In 1970, Arkansas could have easily reverted to the politics of race-baiting and the old-guard conservatism. However, Bumpers&#8217; election and sustained popularity garnered support for politics of racial moderation.<\/p>\n<p>In his inaugural address on January 12, 1971, Bumpers pledged to confront the state&#8217;s problems and promised that his administration would not waste the &#8220;new awakening of Arkansas&#8217;s people.&#8221; The governor wanted to prove to the nation that Arkansas was turning its back on its segregationist past &#8211; he had an obligation to address the problems of all state citizens regardless of color.<\/p>\n<p>Governor Bumpers&#8217; fight against racial prejudices and intolerance began long before he was elected governor. As a young attorney in Charleston, Arkansas, he convinced the local school board to desegregate after the U.S. Supreme Court&#8217;s 1954 Brown v. Board of Education school desegregation decision. Charleston, along with nearby Fayetteville, were the only two school districts in a former confederate state to comply with the Brown decision within a year.\u00a0 Bumpers encouraged people to work within the framework of the political system to repeal oppressive laws.<\/p>\n<p>Materials found in series I, sub-series I, box 38 provide a useful starting point for researchers interested in issues related to civil rights during Governor Bumpers&#8217; administration. As governor, Bumpers&#8217; attempts to hire more African Americans in state government and to provide additional economic opportunities outside of state government resulted in the an executive order to create a central personnel agency. The agency assisted state government in the recruitment of employees and to ensure implementation of the state&#8217;s affirmative action program. Other issues related to civil rights in the collection include busing and health care, most notably the Lee County Cooperative Medical Clinic at Marianna, Arkansas.<\/p>\n\tngg_shortcode_0_placeholder\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div class=\"entry-summary\"><div class=\"entry-summary\">\n<p>Civil Rights I am not governor to only a portion of Arkansas&#8217; population, I am governor to them all. Dale Bumpers In 1970, Arkansas could have easily reverted to the politics of race-baiting and the old-guard conservatism. However, Bumpers&#8217; election&hellip;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"link-more\">\n\t<a href=\"https:\/\/ualrexhibits.org\/bumpers\/civil-rights\/\" class=\"more-link\"><br \/>\n\t\tContinue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &ldquo;Civil Rights&rdquo;<\/span>&hellip;\t<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"link-more\">\n\t<a href=\"https:\/\/ualrexhibits.org\/bumpers\/civil-rights\/\" class=\"more-link\">\n\t\tContinue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &ldquo;Civil Rights&rdquo;<\/span>&hellip;\t<\/a>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":51,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-29","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ualrexhibits.org\/bumpers\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/29","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ualrexhibits.org\/bumpers\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ualrexhibits.org\/bumpers\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ualrexhibits.org\/bumpers\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/51"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ualrexhibits.org\/bumpers\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=29"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/ualrexhibits.org\/bumpers\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/29\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":403,"href":"https:\/\/ualrexhibits.org\/bumpers\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/29\/revisions\/403"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ualrexhibits.org\/bumpers\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=29"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}