Lesson Plans

The Cuban refugee crisis was heavily politicized during the gubernatorial campaigns of Frank White and Bill Clinton in Arkansas. In 1980, Frank White ran for governor against Bill Clinton who was seeking reelection. At the time, Clinton was under heavy fire over the handling of the Cuban refugee crisis and for raising the price on automobile licenses. White took these two issues and hit Clinton heavily in campaign ads with “Cubans and car tags” as his main attacking points. White also argued that the issues at Fort Chaffee were because Clinton failed to stand up to President Jimmy Carter. The 1980 gubernatorial election ended with White defeating Clinton 435,684 to 403,242.

Arkansas Social Studies Standards

Arkansas History, Grades 7-8

Strand: Civics and Government

Content Standard 6: Students will analyze the influence of government and politics on social issues

CG.6.AH.7-8.1

Analyze the role of government and public policy on social concerns in Arkansas

over time (e.g., unemployment, education, poverty, immigration, culture)

Arkansas History, Grades 9 -12

Strand: Era 6: Modern Era 1968 to Present

Content Standard 6: Students will assess ways that actions of individuals and groups have changed over time and are shaped by the historical context of the Modern Era.

Era6.6.AH.9-12.3

Analyze the effects of conflicts and their resolutions on the citizens of Arkansas

(e.g., the draft, Cold War, defense industry, trade, agriculture, voluntary and

involuntary immigration)

United States History Since 1890

Era 10: Contemporary United States 1968 to Present

Content Standard 7: Students will analyze domestic and foreign policies of the United States since 1968

Era10.7.USH.1

Examine continuity and change in domestic policies over multiple administrations

since 1968 using a variety of primary and secondary sources

Era10.8.USH.2

Analyze the effectiveness of citizens, institutions, and the government in addressing

social and economic issues at the local, state, and national levels since 1968

(e.g., environmental concerns, deregulation, unemployment, homelessness, medical

care, food insecurity)