Winter Holiday Celebrations: Object #11

National Dunbar Alumni Association Newsletter

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<p>This page of the National Dunbar Alumni Association newsletter contains a color reproduction of a colored-pencil drawing of an African American family in profile. Both the mother and father are holding small children close to their chests. The mother is wearing a head wrap made of red and green cloth.</p>

Drawing & description of Kwanzaa principles

Transcripts

Kwanzaa is a 7 day African-American cultural
celebration observed from December 26th to January
lat of each year.
Kwanzaa is based on 7 principles called the Nguzo
Saba, which may serve as guides for daily living
1. Umoja (Unity)
2. Kujichagulia (self-determination)
3. Ujima (collective Work and Responsibility)
4. Ujamaa (Cooperative Economics)
5. Nia (Purpose)
6. Kuumba (Creativity)
7. Imani (Faith)

Text-dependent Questions:

Based on the drawing and the text, what conclusions can you draw about Kwanzaa?

How is this winter holiday similar to and different from other winter holidays?

What does this primary source tell us about culture, history and geography?

Citations

Newsletter, ca. 1994-1996. UA Little Rock Center for Arkansas History and Culture, National Dunbar Alumni Association Historical Collection, UALR.MS.0021